Page 73 - 大舜基金（十周年紀念特刊）

香港房屋政策改革

香港房屋政策改革—青年租住「跨代屋」可行性計劃 Hong Kong Housing Policy Reform - Feasibility
of “Intergenerational Housing” Scheme

2017年12月 December 2017
Commissioned jointly by Proactive Think Tank Ltd
研究由明匯智庫聯同大舜基金委託香港可持續發展研究中 and Dashun Foundation, this Study was completed
心進行，內容針對討論香港房屋空置情況以及獨居長者這 by Hong Kong Sustainable Development Research
社區議題，並就特區政府如何資助青年租住以解決其居住 Institute. It focuses on the lacking of vacant
問題提供政策建議。香港的住屋問題持續困擾港人多年， properties and the problem of singleton elderly in
受著近年香港人口結構改變和不同宏觀經濟因素影響，樓 Hong Kong, and provides recommendations on how
價不斷飆升，青年住房問題尤其嚴峻，研究提出政府有必 the government may help the young generation in
要嚴肅地正視「港人上樓難」的問題，並透過參考國外， solving their housing problems. Due to the changes
in Hong Kong’s demographic structure and different
包括荷蘭、西班牙和德國的「跨代共住」房屋政策，以新 macroeconomic factors, housing problem has
穎及多元方法提供市民能負擔的住屋。 become a serious and urgent issue to the society,
especially for the young generation. Intergenerational
研究主要探討「跨代屋」在本港推行的可行性及成效。 Housing Scheme of some countries, such as the
「跨代屋」屬於一套長者及青年（非親屬）的房屋政 Netherlands, Spain and Germany, could be an
策，配對有意與長者同住且有愛心的青年，以及願意分 innovative and diverse reference for affordable
housing scheme in Hong Kong.
享居住單位的獨居長者，安排長青兩輩生活在同一屋簷
下，有效利用房屋資源。此政策為一個短期過渡性房屋 The Study explores the feasibility and effectiveness
對策，主要針對部份雖合符申請公屋或青年宿舍的門 of the implementation of Intergenerational Housing
檻，卻需要輪候一段長時間，有較嚴峻的住屋問題的青 Scheme in Hong Kong. Intergenerational Housing
年提供過渡房屋單位，回應現時社會訴求，以舒緩樓價 Scheme is a set of housing policies for the elderly
高企的現況。 and young people (non-relatives). It proposes to pair
to two cooperating, intergenerational individuals into
living in the same unit. This policy is a short-term
研究共分為兩個階段，首階段主要針對青年和長者對 transitional housing strategy in view of financial or
「跨代屋」的認識及接受程度、物業的空置間數目和初 practical considerations.
步參與「跨代屋」的意願；而第二階段則針對如何提升
長青兩輩參與「跨代屋」先導計劃的誘因。 The Study identifies the current challenges in
providing affordable and sufficient housing, and
investigates the stakeholders’ perceptions of the
proposed Intergeneration Housing Scheme, and to
investigate whether it is feasible and practical in
Hong Kong. Hence, the Study proposes possible
incentives for the two generations to participate in
the “Inter-generational Housing” pilot scheme.

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